Why Gasification?Gasification is a process that converts carbonaceous materials, such as coal or biomass, into carbon monoxide and hydrogen by reacting the raw material at high temperatures with a controlled (about one-third the oxygen needed for efficient combustion) amount of oxygen [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasification].
The resulting gas mixture is called
synthesis gas or syngas and is itself a
fuel. Combustion is a function of the
mixture of oxygen with the hydrocarbon
fuel. Gaseous fuels mix with oxygen
more easily than liquid fuels, which in
turn mix more easily than solid fuels.
Syngas therefore inherently burns more
efficiently and cleanly than the solid
biomass from which it was made.
Gasification is generally recognized to be
a very efficient method for extracting
energy from many different types of
organic materials.Additionally the high-temperature combustion refines out corrosive and problematic ash elements such as silica, chloride and potassium, allowing clean combustion from otherwise problematic fuels [www1.eere.energy.gov/biomass/gasification.html], specifically straw. If these salts are not removed, they will very seriously shorten the life of any heat exchanger. The BEST patented ASilica Trap@ effectively deals with these salts. Syngas has been used by others to run internal combustion engines, but at BEST, we burn it in the secondary chamber to extract all possible heat energy out of the biomass. |
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Energy Source Chart: (prices will vary with time and region)
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The tarp covered bale
conveyor protects the
bales as well as feeding
operation during winter.
Clean exhaust emissions
as a result of better
combustion process and
particulate trapping.
Straw bales are
abundantly
available in prairies.
Compared to any
other fuel,
straw is the cheapest
and renewable.
The resulting gas mixture is called
synthesis gas or syngas and is itself a
fuel. Combustion is a function of the
mixture of oxygen with the hydrocarbon
fuel. Gaseous fuels mix with oxygen
more easily than liquid fuels, which in
turn mix more easily than solid fuels.
Syngas therefore inherently burns more
efficiently and cleanly than the solid
biomass from which it was made.
Gasification is generally recognized to be
a very efficient method for extracting
energy from many different types of
organic materials.